Lynch syndrome: still not a familiar picture

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Lynch syndrome: still not a familiar picture

BACKGROUND Germ line mutations in mismatch repair genes underlie Lynch syndrome and predispose carriers for colorectal carcinoma and malignancies in many other organ systems. CASE PRESENTATION A large Lynch syndrome family with 15 affected family members and involvement in 7 organs is reported. It illustrates a lack of awareness and knowledge about this hereditary tumor syndrome among doctors...

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Diagnosing Lynch syndrome

R isk stratification is essential for designing efficacious and cost effective colon cancer screening programmes. One of the most important risk factors for colorectal cancers (CRC) is an inherited predisposition, implicated in 20% of all cases. The spectrum of genetic susceptibility ranges from the low penetrance mutations that modestly increase the colon cancer risk (for example, I 1307K) to ...

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Lynch syndrome (HNPCC)

Lynch syndrome, also referred to as hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC), accounts for somewhere between 2 and 5% of all CRC. It has been shown that Lynch syndrome (LS) is a result of germline mutations in genes involved in DNA mismatch repair (MMR) MSH2, MLH1, MSH6, and PMS2, whereas as HNPCC refers to families that adhere to the Amsterdam criteria or iterations of it. More recen...

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Is prostate cancer a Lynch syndrome cancer?

T he question of whether men with an inherited genetic condition called Lynch syndrome have an increased risk of developing prostate cancer has been controversial. It is important to answer this question, for understanding the role of DNA mismatch repair in carcinogenesis of prostate as well as for clinical implications for screening. Lynch syndrome, previously known as hereditary non-polyposis...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: World Journal of Surgical Oncology

سال: 2008

ISSN: 1477-7819

DOI: 10.1186/1477-7819-6-21